Southern India boasts a plethora of meticulously detailed and colorful temples, each steeped in rich Hindu culture. Among these, the Ramar Padam Temple in Rameshwaram stands out as a significant and revered site. This blog post delves into the history, significance, and practical details of visiting this sacred temple, also known as Ramar Patham, Ramar Paatham, or Ramar Padham, in the heart of Rameshwaram.
Location of the Ramar Padam Temple in Rameshwaram
The Ramar Padam Temple is nestled in the holy town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. It’s situated on Pamban Island, renowned for the iconic Ramanathaswamy Temple. This temple is a crucial pilgrimage destination for Hindus, who believe that immersing the ashes of deceased loved ones in Rameswaram’s holy waters grants them Moksha, a state of permanent salvation.
The Ramar Padam Temple is conveniently located just 2.5 kilometers from the Ramanathaswamy Temple and approximately 20.8 km from Dhanushkodi, another notable beach town on the island. This makes it easily accessible for pilgrims and tourists visiting the region.
Accessibility and Nearby Landmarks
Reaching the Ramar Padam Temple is relatively straightforward. It’s situated on the Gandha Madhana Parvatham hillock, providing a scenic backdrop to the spiritual site. The temple is about 2 kms from the main temple, and 2 or 3 kms from Ramanatha Swamy temple.
Nearby landmarks like the Ramanathaswamy Temple, Pamban Bridge, and the Dhoor Dharsan Tower further enhance the location’s significance and make it a must-visit destination for those exploring Rameshwaram.
Timing and Best Time to Visit Ramar Padam Temple
Planning your visit to the Ramar Padam Temple requires considering the temple’s opening hours. The temple is open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. These timings allow visitors to experience the temple during different parts of the day, each offering its unique ambiance.
The best time to visit Ramar Padam Temple, and Rameshwaram in general, is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities and temple visits. Avoiding the monsoon season (June to September) is advisable due to heavy rainfall and potential disruptions to travel plans.
Special Days and Events
While the temple is open throughout the year, certain festivals and auspicious days attract a larger number of devotees. Key festivals such as Ram Navami, Hanuman Jayanti, and other Hindu festivals related to Lord Rama are celebrated with fervor, making the temple more vibrant and spiritually charged. However, it’s worth noting that the temple might be more crowded during these times.
History and Significance of the Rameshwaram Temple Ramar Padam
The most captivating aspect of the Ramar Padam Temple lies in its deep connection to the epic Ramayana. According to legend, this was the highest point in Rameswaram. From here, Lord Rama is believed to have observed Sri Lanka after Goddess Sita was abducted by Ravana. It is said that Hanuman told Lord Ram that he had found Goddess Sita in Sri Lanka at this place.
The foot impressions inside the temple are believed to be those of Lord Rama himself. This is why locals and tourists alike come to pray at this temple. According to ancient beliefs, this point offered a clear view of Sri Lanka, situated across the Indian Ocean. The legend persists that it was from here that Sri Rama planned the construction of the Ram Setu.
Mythological Significance
The Ramar Padam Temple is located on Gandha Madhana Parvatham. As per the reference in the epic Ramayana, there was a mountain in this place in the ancient times.
The temple has Lord Rama’s feet imprinted on the chakra in the sanctum in the first floor. Also spelled as Ramar Padam or Ramar padham or Gandhamadhana Parvatham.
Historical Representations
This is the highest altitude of Rameshwaram as per the old historical representations. This was once the highest altitude of the island. Legend has it that from this point Lord Ram watched the sea after Hanuman leapt for Sri Lanka in search of Sita.
About the Temple Premises of Ramar Padam
The historic Ramar Padam or Rama Padam Temple is perched on a small hillock called Gandha Madhana Parvatham. Near the entrance, you’ll find small shops and stalls selling local souvenirs and snacks, adding to the vibrant atmosphere. Approaching the hillock, the two-story Ramar Padam or Rama Padam Temple comes into view, towering above you.
Painted in a light yellow with red stripes running along its walls, the temple has steps leading to the main sanctum. On the first floor, the temple features impressions of Lord Rama’s feet on a chakra in the sanctum. As you exit the main sanctum, you’ll be greeted with uninterrupted views of Rameswaram, including the Pamban Bridge, Dhoor Dharsan Tower, the Rameswaram bus stand, and the vast blue sea!
What You Can See From Ramar Padam
Standing atop Ramar Paatham, one can enjoy the view of Sri Lanka. However, this is a lie and one cannot see Sri Lanka from here. But you can view the Pamban bridge, Dhoor dharsan Tower, villoondi theertham, olaikkuda light house, Ramanatha swamy Temple, Rameswaram bus stand, Sea from here clearly.
The temple offers stunning view of Rameswaram and Dhanushkodi from its second floor. It is the highest altitude of Rameshwaram and as per legend; this is the point from where Sri Rama had a view of Srilanka.
Legends of Ramar Paatham
According to popular beliefs, this is the place where Lord Rama stood and planned for the bridge, before he finally built the (Ram Sethu) across the sea. It is also mentioned in the Ramayana that this is the same place where Hanuman rested with his team mates before he flew to Sri Lanka in search of Sita.
How to Reach Ramar Padam Temple in Rameshwaram
Visiting the Ramar Padam Temple is quite feasible, given its location within the accessible town of Rameswaram. Here are the most common ways to reach the temple:
Reaching Ramar Padam Temple by Road
The temple is easily accessible by road from the main Ramanathaswamy Temple, the town of Rameswaram, and Dhanushkodi. You can use local buses and autorickshaws, which are available at reasonable prices. Don’t forget to negotiate a little with the rickshaw drivers!
Reaching the Temple by Rail
The Pamban Junction (code: PBM) and Rameswaram Junction (RMM) are the closest railheads. Several express trains from major Indian cities halt at these junctions, so you can easily take a cab, rickshaw, or a bus to reach the temple. Don’t forget to notice the gorgeous view of the Pamban Bridge!
Reaching Ramar Padam by Air
The closest airport to the small town is in Madurai, about 180 km away. From here, the best way to reach Rameswaram is by bus or train to cover the 4-hour journey. It is best to avoid taxis as they might overcharge up to INR 3000!
Things to Do in Rameswaram Near Ramar Padam
While in Rameswaram, numerous activities extend beyond temple visits. Explore the town and its pristine white sand beaches, ensuring a holistic experience. You can begin your day with a visit to the Ramanathaswamy Temple, housing two _shiva lingams_. It’s believed that Lord Rama prayed to Lord Shiva here, adding to the temple’s sanctity.
A unique feature of the temple is the 1200+ colorful and intricately carved sandstone pillars, while the ceiling features _kamalam_ (lotus) art. The temple is especially crowded during Mahashivratri and Mondays, but attracts tourists and devotees all year round.
Agniteertham
The Ramanathaswamy Temple features around 23 _teerthams_ (holy water bodies), both inside and outside the temple. The most prominent amongst them is the Agniteertham. This place too has a Ramayana connection. People believe that Lord Agni appeared here to attest to Sita’s chastity when she held hostage by Raavana. Many people bathe in these teerthams in a specific order, but it is not mandatory.
APJ Abdul Kalam’s Childhood Home
The town was also home to one of India’s most prolific Presidents, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. His childhood home has been converted into a museum. It also has photos and memorabilia of the late former President of India. It is open from 7 AM to 8 PM, and visitors must pay only INR 5 to go inside the house.
Ghost Town of Dhanushkodi
For a change of scenery, you can visit the eerie ghost town of Dhanushkodi. Located on the Pamban island, this town was washed away by a deadly cyclone in 1964. The cyclone claimed 2000 lives, and swept off almost everything that Dhanushkodi had. As a result, the government declared it as a ghost town unfit for habitation. However, recent development has led to a scenic road going through Dhanushkodi all the way to the land’s end at the Erosion Point (Arichal Munai).
Dhanushkodi is located only about 30 minutes away from Rameswaram, or roughly 20 km.
Ramar Padam Temple Reviews and Traveler Insights
Exploring traveler reviews offers valuable insights into the Ramar Padam Temple experience. While the temple is generally well-regarded for its historical and spiritual significance, some visitors have noted areas for improvement. Here’s an overview of common themes found in recent reviews:
Maintenance and Upkeep
Several reviewers have mentioned that the temple could benefit from better maintenance. Issues such as cleanliness, infrastructure upkeep, and general appearance have been raised. While the spiritual importance of the temple is undeniable, improvements in these areas would enhance the overall visitor experience.
Views and Surroundings
The panoramic views from the temple are a highlight for many visitors. The vantage point offers stunning vistas of Rameswaram, including the Pamban Bridge and the surrounding coastline. The location on a small hillock adds to the appeal, providing a serene and peaceful environment for contemplation and reflection.
Accessibility and Crowds
The temple is relatively accessible, though some reviewers have noted that the approach road can be narrow. The presence of stairs leading to the main sanctum may pose a challenge for visitors with mobility issues. The temple can get crowded, especially during peak season and on auspicious days, which may affect the peacefulness of the experience.
Summing Up the Ramar Padam Temple Experience
India’s temples hold fascinating stories, don’t they? Similar to the Ramar Padam Temple’s rich connection to the Ramayana, there are numerous other temples with lesser-known or untold stories waiting to be discovered. While you’re here, don’t forget to visit Dhanushkodi and Rameswaram and explore some of the southernmost points of the country, literally!
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) about Ramar Padam Temple
Here are some frequently asked questions about Ramar Padam temple:
Q1. What Is The Significance Of Ramar Padam?
The Ramar Padam Temple holds immense cultural significance in Hinduism. It’s believed to be the site from where Lord Rama sent Lord Hanuman in search of Sita. The monkey-god returned to inform the former about Sita’s presence in Lanka at the very same spot.
Q2. Which God Is Ramar?
The word ‘Ramar’ refers to Lord Rama – believed to be the incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
Q3. Which Train Crosses Pamban Bridge?
The Chennai Express and the Rameswaram Express cross the iconic Pamban Bridge. The view from the train is one of the most stunning you’ll see!
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